Historical Marker

In Vicinity of Coronado's Camp

Abilene, Taylor County · Texas
Erected 1968

The ride north that followed the captains' council was a small one. The Handbook of Texas says Coronado took thirty men on horses and six on foot and steered "by the needle," reaching what was probably the Arkansas River on the feast of Saints Peter and Paul in 1541. The rest of the army went back to Tiguex on the Rio Grande. Coronado rejoined it there for the winter of 1541-42, when he was hurt in a fall from his horse, and in the spring of 1542 the whole expedition returned to Mexico by the way it had come.

What the plaque says

In 1541, the Spanish explorer Coronado is thought to have passed this way en route from New Mexico to the fabled Indian villages of "Quivira", though his path across vast Texas plains is now difficult to determine. Upon finding that his Indian guide, "The Turk", had taken him too far south, Coronado halted at a small canyon or barranca. Here he conferred with his captains and decided to follow the compass directly north. When they reached "Quivira" (possibly in Kansas), no gold was found - only the poor, grass huts of a Wichita village. (1968)

Where it stands

32.25245, -99.98610 · Directions

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