Historical Marker

Homesite of John O. Meusebach

Mason vicinity, Mason County · Texas
Erected 1969

Meusebach was trained in law and mining at Bonn, Halle and Clausthal and could read five languages. In Texas he dropped his baronial title. From his land he shipped thousands of cuttings of native black Spanish grapes, through the botanist George Engelmann, to replace vines in phylloxera-ravaged French vineyards. Elected to the Texas Senate in 1851, he pushed for universal and compulsory schooling. At Loyal Valley, where he moved in 1869, he laid out the town, ran a store and nursery, served as postmaster and justice of the peace, and built a Roman-style bathhouse.

What the plaque says

Homesite of John O. Meusebach By 1848, German colonization reached area under direction of John O. Meusebach, who succeeded Prince Carl of Solms-Braunfels as colony leader and who signed treaty with Comanches allowing peaceful settlement of the land between the Llano and San Saba rivers. He later retired here to a 640-acre farm where he died. His colonists have influenced Texas through their ingenuity, thrift and enterprise. They came seeking political and personal freedom and remained to create a unique culture through their blending of German custom with American necessity. (1969)

Where it stands

30.58400, -99.01512 · Directions

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