Historical Marker
Homesite of John O. Meusebach
Mason vicinity, Mason County · Texas
Erected 1969
Meusebach was trained in law and mining at Bonn, Halle and Clausthal and could read five languages. In Texas he dropped his baronial title. From his land he shipped thousands of cuttings of native black Spanish grapes, through the botanist George Engelmann, to replace vines in phylloxera-ravaged French vineyards. Elected to the Texas Senate in 1851, he pushed for universal and compulsory schooling. At Loyal Valley, where he moved in 1869, he laid out the town, ran a store and nursery, served as postmaster and justice of the peace, and built a Roman-style bathhouse.
What the plaque says
Homesite of John O. Meusebach By 1848, German colonization reached area under direction of John O. Meusebach, who succeeded Prince Carl of Solms-Braunfels as colony leader and who signed treaty with Comanches allowing peaceful settlement of the land between the Llano and San Saba rivers. He later retired here to a 640-acre farm where he died. His colonists have influenced Texas through their ingenuity, thrift and enterprise. They came seeking political and personal freedom and remained to create a unique culture through their blending of German custom with American necessity. (1969)
Where it stands
30.58400, -99.01512 · Directions
Worth the stop nearby
- Enchanted Rock State Natural Area — 13 miA dome of pink granite north of Fredericksburg that rises some 385 feet above Sandy Creek, creaks as it cools at night, and has drawn people for thousands of years.
- Fort Mason — 17 miA reconstructed officers' quarters on Post Oak Hill above Mason, standing where the army's stone fort was taken apart by the town that grew up below it.
- Eckert James River Bat Cave Preserve — 19 miA limestone cave on the James River where about four million Mexican free-tailed bats raise their young each summer, kept open to visitors by a family's gift.
- Vereins Kirche and Main Street — 23 miThe octagonal Society Church on Fredericksburg's market square, rebuilt in stone in the 1930s, beside a main street laid out like a Rhine village.
More markers nearby
- Herman and Willie Lehmann — 0.8 mi
- The Marschall-Meusebach Cemetery — 7.0 mi
- Christ Evangelical Lutheran Church — 7.3 mi
- Old Cherry Spring School (Das Alte Schulhaus) — 7.3 mi