Historical Marker

Enchanted Rock

Fredericksburg, Gillespie County · Texas
Erected 1936

Hays became the prototype of the Texas Ranger officer. With John S. Ford, Ben McCulloch and Samuel H. Walker he set the ranger tradition of mounted men with revolvers, their own styles of dress and little military discipline. From 1840 through 1846, first as captain and then as major, sometimes with Mexican volunteers and allies such as the Lipan chief Flacco, his companies fought at Plum Creek, Cañón de Ugalde, Salado and Walker's Creek, usually outnumbered. In the Mexican War his First Regiment, Texas Mounted Riflemen, joined the attack on Monterrey in 1846.

What the plaque says

Enchanted Rock From its summit, in the fall of 1841, Captain John C. Hays, while surrounded by Comanche Indians who cut him off from his ranging company, repulsed the whole band and inflicted upon them such heavy losses that they fled. Marked by the State of Texas 1936

Where it stands

30.49604, -98.81994 · Directions

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