Historical Marker

Cambridge

Henrietta, Clay County · Texas
Erected by Clay County Historic Survey Committee, 1971

Cambridge was for a time Clay County's main community and retail center. It received postal service in 1875, and St. Mary's Catholic Church was built there about 1879. When the Fort Worth and Denver tracks went through Henrietta in July 1882, many Cambridge residents and businesses moved, and the post office closed; a second railroad, the Katy, also passed it by, and the last residents left. Henrietta, meanwhile, had 2,100 people by 1890, with a 400-seat opera house, two banks, a cigar maker and two newspapers. By 1991 only a cemetery marked Cambridge.

What the plaque says

(Early County Seat) Founded 1860, but abandoned to marauding Indians, 1863. Settlers returned in 1870 and installed a grist mill. Developers surveyed townsite in 1874; school, church, shops, and hotel were built. Post office was established and Fort Sill-Fort Richardson military telegraph line came through in 1876. First newspaper in county was founded there. Rapid growth halted when town was bypassed by Fort Worth and Denver Railroad in 1882. By then place was known as Henrietta -- the name retained when county seat was moved here. Cambridge Cemetery still exists (a mile north of historic townsite). (1971) Incise in base: Erected by Clay County Historic Survey Committee, 1971.

Where it stands

33.81608, -98.19572 · Directions

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