Breckenridge Stephens Walker

Walker's wealth came with figures attached. In October 1920 he paid Bass Petroleum $1.5 million for a forty-acre lease with a well making about 5,000 barrels a day, and a 1921 trade magazine said his income was reckoned at $1,000,000 a month. He sat on bank boards in Fort Worth, Ranger, Mineral Wells and Dallas, and in 1925 he bought the 18,000-acre Goodwin Ranch in Shackelford County. At his death in 1929 he was the county's largest royalty holder, and his estate was valued at $3 million.

What the plaque says

Breckenridge Stephens Walker Breckenridge "Breck" Stephens Walker (1877-1929) was born to E. L. and Molena Jane Yancy Walker in Stephens County and named for the town and county of his birth. With his brother B.B., Walker operated a livery and a stage that ran between Breckenridge and Ranger. He met his future wife, Cora Alice Davis, while riding past her home on stagecoach trips. The two were married in 1897. The Walker brothers purchased a hardware store, but Breck aspired to be a banker, joining the First National Bank of Breckenridge as a cashier in 1904. He eventually purchased controlling interest in the bank and became its president. During this period, he purchased large areas of local land for cattle ranching. Oil was discovered in the Breckenridge area in the 1910s. Walker teamed with Judge Clifton Mott Caldwell and formed the Walker-Caldwell Oil Co. In 1917. In 1920, Breckenridge experienced an oil boom. The population of the town rose from around 1,500 to 15,000 in one year. This boom brought a time of prosperity and growth to the area. In 1920, walker opened the town of Breckwalker nine miles to the south of Breckenridge. Meant to be a supply center for the area's oil industry, the town never prospered, disappearing completely as the boom subsided. Walker's company built Breckenridge's first water system, established a daily newspaper, and constructed several buildings and churches. In 1925, Breckenridge's leaders appointed Walker mayor. He accepted and held office until failing health forced him to leave in 1928. He died of pneumonia on January 16, 1929, and is buried in Fort Worth. (2016)

Where it stands

Worth the stop nearby

• Fort Griffin State Historic Site — 22 mi
  The ruins of an 1867 cavalry post on a plateau above the Clear Fork of the Brazos, judged unfit for habitation and used nine more years, now home to the official state longhorn herd.
• Old Jail Art Center — 23 mi
  An art museum in Albany's 1878 stone jail, where the masons carved their initials to be sure of pay, now holding Chinese tomb figures and works by Picasso and Klee.
• Old Rip at the Eastland County Courthouse — 25 mi
  A horned lizard in a glass-topped casket in the 1928 Eastland courthouse, the creature said to have come out alive from the old building's cornerstone after thirty-one years.
• Old Post Office Museum and Art Center — 30 mi
  Graham's 1936 Art Moderne post office, with a New Deal mural by Alexandre Hogue inside, now the free museum of Young County in the town where the Texas cattle raisers first organized.

More markers nearby

• Stephens County Courthouse — steps away
• Walter Prescott Webb's Formative Years — steps away
• Camp Breckenridge, C.S.A. — steps away
• Dr. Peter Gunsolus — 0.4 mi