Historical Marker

Brave New World

Missoula County · Montana

Hell Gate took its name from the canyon a few miles west. French-Canadian trappers called the narrow pass Porte de l'Enfer, the gate of hell, by the usual account because Blackfeet and other plains war parties ambushed Salish and Nez Perce hunters there on their way to buffalo country. The trading post Worden and Higgins opened in 1860 inherited the name. When the settlement moved to the mouth of Rattlesnake Creek it became Missoula Mills, then Missoula, from the Salish name for the river, nmesuletkʷ, often taken to mean river of ambush; it means something closer to cold water.

Where it stands

46.87491, -113.88542 · Directions

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