Historical Marker

Belle Plaine Cemetery

Baird, Callahan County · Texas
Erected 1992

The town that first used this burial ground declined quickly once the railroad passed it by. Some townspeople followed the tracks to Baird, and when Baird took the county seat in 1883, Belle Plain's newspaper moved too. The stone jail was taken apart and rebuilt in the new county seat. The hard winter of 1884-85 and the drought of 1886-87 hurt the region further, and Belle Plain College closed in 1892. By 1897, the Handbook of Texas says, only four families and one small store remained. The post office held on until October 1909.

What the plaque says

Residents of the short-lived community of Belle Plaine were burying their dead at this site as early as 1878. Although the presence of unmarked graves suggests earlier possible usage, the oldest marked grave, that of sixteen-year-old Virgil Hill, dates to that year. Belle Plaine residents informally established a community cemetery here on vacant land. The graveyard was located within a larger tract of land that was owned by the state until 1861 and later by several railroad companies. Its last private owner, the Texas & Pacific Railway Company, purchased the tract that included this graveyard in 1879 when it anticipated routing its railroad through Belle Plaine. However, in 1883 the route was changed to pass through nearby Baird. In response, the railway company deeded the cemetery property to Callahan County the following year. Though the community of Belle Plaine had declined by 1909, burials have continued to take place. Those interred here include area pioneers, their descendants, and veterans. The historic burial ground remains an important cultural resource in this area. (1992)

Where it stands

32.28900, -99.37445 · Directions

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