Historical Marker
Ansgar Evangelical Lutheran Church and Cemetery
Danevang, Wharton County · Texas
Erected 1994
Danevang was planned as a church colony, and this congregation was the point of it. The Danish Evangelical Lutheran Church took the settlement as its religious charge, hoping faith and language would stay together. For decades they did. The Handbook of Texas says Danish was used for regular services until 1954 and by the women's society, Den danske Kvindeforening, until 1971, and was common in business through the 1930s. A few residents can still speak a Texas Danish that keeps nineteenth-century structure and vocabulary, which linguists find useful. The graves beside the church belong to that Danish-speaking community.
What the plaque says
Ansgar Evangelical Lutheran Church and Cemetery The Danish Folk Society obtained a land option from the Texas Land and Cattle Company and helped 93 Danish families from the midwest establish the Danevang Cooperative Settlement here in the early 1890s. The settlers, strong adherents of the Lutheran religion, organized an evangelical Lutheran congregation in 1895 with the help of the Rev. F. L. Grundtvig. Worship services were first held in the home of Mads and Maren Andersen. Early pastors came from Denmark and held services in the Danish language. The congregation erected a meeting hall at this site in 1895. A sanctuary made of native pine and cypress was erected here in 1909. A painting of St. Ansgar baptizing a child was placed inside the new church building and a 1700-pound bell, which could be heard four to five miles away, was placed in the church steeple. The sanctuary was destroyed in a 1945 storm and replaced with an army chapel which the congregation reassembled at this site. The first recorded interment was that of Maren Andersen in 1895. The cemetery, maintained by a board established in 1965, contains three former pastors and veterans of wars ranging from the Civil War to World War II among its more than 500 burials. (1994)
Where it stands
29.04347, -96.20437 · Directions
More markers nearby
- Danevang Community Hall (Danevang Forsamlingshus) — steps away
- Danevang — 0.2 mi
- Clemville — 5.1 mi
- Pilgrim Rest Baptist Church — 10.0 mi