Historical Marker
Altus-Jackson County Well
Jackson County · Oklahoma
Altus began somewhere else. The first settlement was Frazer, about fifty people on Bitter Creek, where cowboys off the Great Western Trail stopped at John McClearan's dugout for cold buttermilk, so locals called it Buttermilk Station. A post office opened there in 1886. On June 4, 1891, a flash flood nearly destroyed Frazer, and residents moved two and a half miles east to higher ground. W. R. Baucum suggested the new name Altus, Latin for high. From 1901 to 1904 the town was officially Leger, named for a railroad official's father-in-law.
What the plaque says
The Altus-Jackson County Well Hand dug in 1889-90 by Mr. Sam Neal who homesteaded on the lands that comprise downtown Altus. This well provided the lone, soft water supply to the town for several years. It was 35 feet deep and was walled with brick. Rediscovered in 1989, this restoration project has been a part of the "89" centennial celebration for the State of Oklahoma.
Where it stands
34.63877, -99.33458 · Directions
Worth the stop nearby
- Museum of the Western Prairie — 0.8 miThe Oklahoma Historical Society's museum in Altus, telling southwest Oklahoma from the granite uplift through the Western Trail, Texas's Greer County, dugouts, irrigation and the air base.
- Quartz Mountain State Park — 17 miThe granite Quartz Mountains, the low western range of the Wichitas, rising from Lake Altus-Lugert, with a CCC-built park of 1937, a rebuilt lodge and the climbing rock of Baldy Point.
More markers nearby
- Peace on the Plains — 15 mi
- Camp Radziminski — 23 mi