A long white module of harvested cotton at a gin near Lubbock, with two men checking papers beside a tractor-trailer on red dirt.
Carol M. Highsmith / public domain via the Library of Congress
Texas · Region

Lubbock & the South Plains

Lubbock and the South Plains: Lubbock Lake Landmark, the Ranching Heritage Center, Buddy Holly, windmills, Blanco Canyon, C. W. Post's model town and the Muleshoe cranes.

9 places to explore

South of the Panhandle the Llano Estacado goes on as the South Plains, level cotton land watered from wells and broken only by playa lakes and the draws that run east to the Caprock. Lubbock is its city. Two rival town sites, Old Lubbock and Monterey, agreed in December 1890 to merge, and the new town was elected county seat in 1891. The legislature placed Texas Technological College here in 1923, and Buddy Holly grew up here; the Buddy Holly Center stands in the Depot District.

On the north side of the city, Lubbock Lake Landmark in Yellow House Draw holds evidence of nearly 12,000 years of people living along the draw, from hunters of extinct bison to the Comanche and the buffalo hunters. Texas Tech also runs the National Ranching Heritage Center, a park of ranch houses and barns moved in from across the state, and the American Windmill Museum shows the machines that made the plains ranchable.

East of town the plains break off into Blanco Canyon, a campground long before Col. Ranald Mackenzie's supply camp of 1871. Below the escarpment is Post, the model town that cereal maker C. W. Post began in 1907, with trees on every street and no saloons. Near the New Mexico line, Muleshoe National Wildlife Refuge, the oldest in Texas, draws wintering sandhill cranes to its saline lakes.

What to See in Lubbock & the South Plains

9 places across the region, grouped by what they are.

Natural Areas

Muleshoe National Wildlife Refuge

Muleshoe

The oldest national wildlife refuge in Texas, a ring of salt lakes in the sandhills south of Muleshoe where tens of thousands of sandhill cranes winter in a wet year.

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Historic Sites

Crosby County Pioneer Memorial Museum

Crosbyton

Crosbyton's museum of Blanco Canyon, built in 1958 as a copy of Hank Smith's Rock House, and the place to learn the canyon's 1871 fight between Mackenzie's cavalry and Quanah's Quahadi Comanche.

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Garza County Historical Museum

Post

The county museum of Post, C. W. Post's planned town below the Caprock, kept in the stone sanitarium the town opened in 1912 as the best-equipped medical building west of Fort Worth.

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Lubbock Lake Landmark

Lubbock

A bend of Yellow House Draw on Lubbock's north edge where digging has found nearly 12,000 years of people on the Southern High Plains, layer on layer, from Clovis to the 1880s.

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National Ranching Heritage Center

Lubbock

A Texas Tech outdoor museum where ranch houses, barns, windmills and a depot from across the ranching country were moved one by one onto a single park beside the campus.

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Silent Wings Museum

Lubbock

The museum of the American combat glider pilots of World War II, in Lubbock's old airport terminal on the field where most of them earned their wings.

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Towns & Gateways

Buddy Holly Center

Lubbock

The city's museum of Buddy Holly and West Texas music in a 1928 railway depot, with the house where the Crickets worked on That'll Be the Day moved next door.

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Architecture

Slaton Harvey House

Slaton

A 1912 Santa Fe Harvey House in the railroad town of Slaton, restored as a museum, event hall and five-room inn overlooking a working BNSF yard.

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Industry & Mining

American Windmill Museum

Lubbock

Lubbock's park of restored water-pumping windmills and early wind chargers, more than 70 of them turning outdoors and the rare ones under roof, with a megawatt-era turbine overhead.

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Lubbock & the South Plains rewards the unhurried. Pick a base, fan out, and let the country between the headline stops surprise you.

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