Historical Marker

Ross Alexander Collins

Collinsville, Lauderdale County · Mississippi
Erected 2021

The books Collins championed for the Library of Congress came from a seller with a second career. Otto Vollbehr, a German chemist and dealer, sold the library about 3,000 fifteenth-century books in 1930 for $1,500,000, including a Gutenberg Bible printed on vellum. A 1934 House committee hearing then showed that Vollbehr had spent most of that money on Nazi and antisemitic propaganda. As chairman of the House subcommittee on District of Columbia appropriations in the late 1930s, Collins cut welfare and education money, reportedly saying his constituents would not stand for spending it on Black residents.

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32.49862, -88.84582 · Directions

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