Historical Marker

Chucalissa Indian

Memphis, Shelby County · Tennessee

The de Soto link is a tentative guess, not a finding. The Walls phase town here, occupied from about 1000 to 1550 CE, may be the Province of Quizquiz that the expedition met on the Mississippi, but there is no evidence the Spaniards visited Chucalissa itself, which was probably abandoned by the early 1540s. The name is Chickasaw for abandoned house. Civilian Conservation Corps workers found artifacts in 1938, and digging continued for forty years. The site became a National Historic Landmark in 1994, and the University of Memphis has run it since 1962.

What the plaque says

Chucalissa Indian The site of an ancient ceremonial center which flourished from 1000-1600 A. D. It may have been one of the towns visited by DeSoto when he first saw the Mississippi River in 1854. It was part of a highly developed agricultural province which DeSoto called Quiz Quiz and the place where he built boats with which to cross the Mississippi River.

Where it stands

35.06212, -90.12994 · Directions

Worth the stop nearby

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